An Investigation of Antimicrobial Activity for Plant Pathogens by Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Using Azadirachta indica and Mangifera indica

Photo-microbes are well known to demolish rice and fruits, as farmers use chemical pesticides overcome agricultural problems economic damage. The of in agriculture fails protect crops lower concentrations increases the intake chemicals that cause many human ailments. sophisticated nanotechnology approach used for antimicrobial activities offers several advantages growth improves nutrient absorption plants. We report green synthesis silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Azadirachta indica (A. indica) Mangifera (M. tree leaf extract contains antioxidants treat numerous diseases. AgNPs tested against three plant pathogens, fungi Alternaria alternata alternata), Sclerotium rolfsii rolfsii), bacteria Xanthomonas oryzae (X. oryzae), which leads problems. experiment was performed with different μL/mL prepared two other plants during summer. results expose importance synthesizing their efficacy microbes. A comparison among (4 μL/mL, 6 10 μL/mL) (tomato disease) (rice blight disease). A-AgNPs indica-AgNPs) demonstrate a greater zone inhibition than M-AgNPs indica-AgNPs), further highlighting dependence Under vitro conditions, antifungal activity showed zones 21 mm A. 17 rolfsii, while antibacterial X. 15 at mg/mL A-AgNPs, less M-AgNPs. For AgNPs, characterized bya more significant area was. current study indicates exhibitsuperior toxicity microbes may be able manage diseases tomato, increase growth.